Scott Duensing
dd115d3727
Completes the Delphi 1.0 Standard, Additional, and Win31 component palettes. DFM parser maps Tabs/Lines/Pages/Sections.Strings to Items and TabIndex/PageIndex to ItemIndex. Kind extended with bk* idents for BitBtn. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
206 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
206 lines
10 KiB
Markdown
# Remote Forms Protocol
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## Overview
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Text-based protocol for remote GUI. A C server on Linux sends form/control
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commands over a transport layer; a Delphi 1.0 client on Windows 3.1 creates
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native controls and sends user events back.
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## Message Format
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- One command per message.
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- Transport delivers whole messages (today: newline-delimited over serial).
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- Strings are double-quoted with escapes: `\"` `\\` `\n` `\r` `\t`.
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- Bare tokens (IDs, numbers, type names) are whitespace-delimited.
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- IDs are positive integers assigned by the server.
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## Server → Client Commands
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### FORM.CREATE
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FORM.CREATE <formId> <width> <height> "<title>"
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Create a new form with the given dimensions and title. The form is not
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shown until FORM.SHOW is sent.
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### FORM.SHOW
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FORM.SHOW <formId>
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### FORM.HIDE
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FORM.HIDE <formId>
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### FORM.DESTROY
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FORM.DESTROY <formId>
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Free the form and all its controls.
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### CTRL.CREATE
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CTRL.CREATE <formId> <ctrlId> <type> <left> <top> <width> <height> [Key="val" ...]
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Create a control on the specified form. Inline key/value properties are
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applied immediately after creation. See Control Types and Properties below.
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### CTRL.SET
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CTRL.SET <formId> <ctrlId> Key="val" [Key="val" ...]
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Update one or more properties on an existing control.
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### EVENT.BIND
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EVENT.BIND <formId> <ctrlId> <eventName>
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Wire an opt-in event handler. Auto-wired events do not need explicit binding.
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### EVENT.UNBIND
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EVENT.UNBIND <formId> <ctrlId> <eventName>
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Remove an event handler.
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## Client → Server Events
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EVENT <formId> <ctrlId> <eventName> [<data>]
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Event data varies by event type:
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| Event | Data |
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|-----------|-------------------------------|
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| Click | (none), or `<itemIndex>` (RadioGroup) |
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| DblClick | (none) |
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| Change | `"new text"`, `<position>` (ScrollBar), or `<index>` (TabSet, TabbedNotebook) |
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| Select | `<index> "selected text"` |
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| KeyDown | `<vkCode>` |
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| KeyUp | `<vkCode>` |
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| MouseDown | `<x> <y> <button>` |
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| MouseUp | `<x> <y> <button>` |
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| MouseMove | `<x> <y> <button>` |
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| Enter | (none) |
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| Exit | (none) |
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| Close | (none) |
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| Notify | (none) |
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## Control Types
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| Type | Delphi Class | Auto-wired Events |
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|-------------|--------------|-------------------|
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| Label | TLabel | (none) |
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| Edit | TEdit | Change |
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| Button | TButton | Click |
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| CheckBox | TCheckBox | Click |
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| ListBox | TListBox | Select |
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| ComboBox | TComboBox | Select, Change |
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| Memo | TMemo | Change |
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| Image | TImage | (none) |
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| GroupBox | TGroupBox | (none) |
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| RadioButton | TRadioButton | Click |
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| Panel | TPanel | (none) |
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| ScrollBar | TScrollBar | Change |
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| MediaPlayer | TMediaPlayer | (none) |
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| MainMenu | TMainMenu | (none) |
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| PopupMenu | TPopupMenu | (none) |
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| MenuItem | TMenuItem | Click |
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| RadioGroup | TRadioGroup | Click |
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| BitBtn | TBitBtn | Click |
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| SpeedButton | TSpeedButton | Click |
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| TabSet | TTabSet | Change |
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| Notebook | TNotebook | (none) |
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| TabbedNotebook | TTabbedNotebook | Change |
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| MaskEdit | TMaskEdit | Change |
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| Outline | TOutline | (none) |
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| Bevel | TBevel | (none) |
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| Header | THeader | (none) |
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| ScrollBox | TScrollBox | (none) |
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MainMenu and PopupMenu use `0 0 0 0` geometry (non-visual). MenuItem
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uses `0 0 0 0` geometry and requires a `Parent` property to specify its
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parent menu or menu item. One MainMenu per form (auto-attached).
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PopupMenu is associated with any control via the `PopupMenu` property.
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GroupBox and Panel are cosmetic containers (flat parent model — no child
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containment in the protocol). RadioButtons are all in one group per form.
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Opt-in events (require EVENT.BIND): Click (Image, GroupBox, Panel),
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Notify (MediaPlayer), DblClick, KeyDown, KeyUp, Enter, Exit,
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MouseDown, MouseUp, MouseMove. Menu and RadioGroup components do
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not support opt-in events.
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## Properties
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| Property | Applies To | Value Format |
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|-------------|---------------------------------------------|-------------------------------------------|
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| Caption | Label, Button, CheckBox, GroupBox, RadioButton, Panel, MenuItem, RadioGroup, BitBtn, SpeedButton | Quoted string |
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| Text | Edit, ComboBox, Memo, MaskEdit | Quoted string (`\n` for line breaks) |
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| Items | ListBox, ComboBox, RadioGroup, TabSet, Notebook, TabbedNotebook, Outline, Header | Quoted string (`\n`-delimited) |
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| Checked | CheckBox, RadioButton, MenuItem | 0 or 1 |
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| Enabled | All | 0 or 1 |
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| Visible | All | 0 or 1 |
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| MaxLength | Edit, MaskEdit | Integer |
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| ReadOnly | Edit, Memo | 0 or 1 |
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| ScrollBars | Memo | 0-3 (ssNone..ssBoth) |
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| ItemIndex | ListBox, ComboBox, RadioGroup, TabSet, Notebook, TabbedNotebook | Integer (-1 = none) |
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| TabOrder | All windowed controls | Integer |
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| Stretch | Image | 0 or 1 |
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| Center | Image | 0 or 1 |
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| Transparent | Image | 0 or 1 |
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| Picture | Image | Quoted string (filename, BMP only) |
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| BevelOuter | Panel | 0-2 (bvNone, bvLowered, bvRaised) |
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| BevelInner | Panel | 0-2 (bvNone, bvLowered, bvRaised) |
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| BorderStyle | Panel | 0-1 (bsNone, bsSingle) |
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| Kind | ScrollBar, BitBtn | Integer (see below) |
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| Min | ScrollBar | Integer |
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| Max | ScrollBar | Integer |
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| Position | ScrollBar | Integer |
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| LargeChange | ScrollBar | Integer |
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| SmallChange | ScrollBar | Integer |
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| FileName | MediaPlayer | Quoted string (media file path) |
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| DeviceType | MediaPlayer | Quoted string (e.g., `dtWaveAudio`) |
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| AutoOpen | MediaPlayer | 0 or 1 |
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| Command | MediaPlayer | Quoted string (pseudo-property, see below)|
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| Parent | MenuItem | Integer (ctrlId of parent menu/item) |
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| Columns | RadioGroup | Integer (number of columns) |
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| ShortCut | MenuItem | Integer (Delphi ShortCut value) |
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| PopupMenu | Any TControl | Integer (ctrlId of PopupMenu) |
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| Layout | BitBtn, SpeedButton | 0-3 (blGlyphLeft..blGlyphBottom) |
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| NumGlyphs | BitBtn, SpeedButton | Integer (1-4) |
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| GroupIndex | SpeedButton | Integer (0 = no group) |
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| Down | SpeedButton | 0 or 1 |
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| AllowAllUp | SpeedButton | 0 or 1 |
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| EditMask | MaskEdit | Quoted string |
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| OutlineStyle| Outline | 0-6 (osText..osTreePictureText) |
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| Shape | Bevel | 0-5 (bsBox..bsRightLine) |
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| Style | Bevel | 0-1 (bsLowered, bsRaised) |
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File path properties (Picture, FileName) are resolved relative to the
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client's `BasePath` setting. Subdirectories are allowed (e.g.,
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`Picture="images\logo.bmp"` with `BasePath=C:\MYAPP` resolves to
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`C:\MYAPP\images\logo.bmp`).
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Command is a pseudo-property that triggers a method call on the
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MediaPlayer rather than setting a value. Valid commands: `Open`,
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`Play`, `Stop`, `Close`, `Pause`, `Resume`, `Rewind`, `Next`,
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`Previous`.
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## String Encoding
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- Strings in the protocol are always double-quoted.
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- Escape sequences: `\"` (literal quote), `\\` (literal backslash),
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`\n` (newline), `\r` (carriage return), `\t` (tab).
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- Multi-line values (Memo text, ListBox items) use `\n` within a single
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quoted string.
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## Transport Layer
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The protocol is transport-agnostic. Messages are delivered via:
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```
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int ReadMessage(char *buf, int maxLen); // returns bytes read, 0 = none
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void WriteMessage(const char *buf); // sends complete message
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```
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Current transport: newline-delimited serial (messages terminated by CR+LF).
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The transport handles framing; protocol layer never sees delimiters.
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