diff --git a/joeylib/build.sh b/joeylib/build.sh
index 37aa55e..f41f22b 100755
--- a/joeylib/build.sh
+++ b/joeylib/build.sh
@@ -90,6 +90,7 @@ function doIIgsBuild() {
 	popd
 
 	cp -f "${OUT}/joeylib" "${DIST}/joeylib#b20000"
+	cp -f "${JOEY}/sdks/IIgs/Tool035#ba0000" "${JOEY}/dist/IIgs/."
 	cp -f "${JOEY}/sdks/IIgs/Tool222#ba0000" "${JOEY}/dist/IIgs/."
 	cp -f "${JOEY}/joeylib/scripts/build-IIgs.helper.sh" "${JOEY}/dist/."
 
@@ -102,15 +103,20 @@ function doIIgsBuild() {
 		cp "${JOEY}/joeylib/joeylib/src/kanga.img" "${OUT}/kanga.img#060000"
 		cp "${JOEY}/joeylib/joeylib/src/font.img" "${OUT}/font.img#060000"
 		cp "${JOEY}/joeylib/joeylib/src/font.stn" "${OUT}/font.stn#060000"
+		cp "${JOEY}/joeylib/joeylib/src/biff.img" "${OUT}/biff.img#060000"
+		cp "${JOEY}/joeylib/joeylib/src/biff.stn" "${OUT}/biff.stn#060000"
 		cp "${JOEY}/joeylib/joeylib/src/music.ntp" "${OUT}/music.ntp#D50008"
 
 		"${CADIUS}" createvolume "${IMPORT}" ${VOL} 32MB > /dev/null
 		"${CADIUS}" createfolder "${IMPORT}" ${VOL}/data > /dev/null
 		"${CADIUS}" addfile "${IMPORT}" ${VOL} "${OUT}/Test#b3db03" > /dev/null
+		"${CADIUS}" addfile "${IMPORT}" ${VOL}/data "${JOEY}/dist/IIgs/Tool035#ba0000" > /dev/null
 		"${CADIUS}" addfile "${IMPORT}" ${VOL}/data "${JOEY}/dist/IIgs/Tool222#ba0000" > /dev/null
 		"${CADIUS}" addfile "${IMPORT}" ${VOL}/data "${OUT}/kanga.img#060000" > /dev/null
 		"${CADIUS}" addfile "${IMPORT}" ${VOL}/data "${OUT}/font.img#060000" > /dev/null
 		"${CADIUS}" addfile "${IMPORT}" ${VOL}/data "${OUT}/font.stn#060000" > /dev/null
+		"${CADIUS}" addfile "${IMPORT}" ${VOL}/data "${OUT}/biff.img#060000" > /dev/null
+		"${CADIUS}" addfile "${IMPORT}" ${VOL}/data "${OUT}/biff.stn#060000" > /dev/null
 		"${CADIUS}" addfile "${IMPORT}" ${VOL}/data "${OUT}/music.ntp#D50008" > /dev/null
 
 		pushd "${JOEY}/sdks/IIgs/gsplus"
diff --git a/joeylib/src/biff-stencil.png b/joeylib/src/biff-stencil.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b74ecce
Binary files /dev/null and b/joeylib/src/biff-stencil.png differ
diff --git a/joeylib/src/biff.png b/joeylib/src/biff.png
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..290275f
Binary files /dev/null and b/joeylib/src/biff.png differ
diff --git a/joeylib/src/jIIgs.asm b/joeylib/src/jIIgs.asm
index 513cb55..91a8bb2 100644
--- a/joeylib/src/jIIgs.asm
+++ b/joeylib/src/jIIgs.asm
@@ -29,7 +29,8 @@ GlobalData	data
 ScTable	ds	400	; 400 bytes for 200 scanline offsets
 StTable	ds	50	; 50 bytes for 25 stencil table offsets
 MaTable	ds	256	; 4 bit stencil to mask word table
-VblRate	ds	2	; Either 5 or 6 depending on PAL or NTSC.
+VblIsPal	ds	2	; Is this machine PAL or NTSC?
+VblExtra ds 2  ; Integer "extra tick" counter to keep PAL at a fake 60Hz timer
 VblTime	ds	2	; Integer Counter
 	end
 
@@ -47,8 +48,17 @@ yc	equ	7	; Y Counter
 	jsubroutine (4:surface,4:tiles,2:sx,2:sy,2:tx,2:ty),10
 	using GlobalData
 
+; Is 'tiles' null?
+	lda	tiles
+	ora	tiles+2
+	bne	tilesOK
+	lda	#$2000	; Set it to $012000
+	sta	tiles
+	lda   #$01
+	sta	tiles+2
+
 ; Find offset into tile memory
-	lda	sy	; Load sy to get index into scanline table
+tilesOK	lda	sy	; Load sy to get index into scanline table
 	asl	a	; Multiply by two to get offset into scanline table (two bytes per entry in table)
 	tay
 ; Divide source horizontal position by two since there are two pixels per byte
@@ -128,8 +138,17 @@ tile_pix	equ 13
 	jsubroutine (4:surface,4:tiles,4:stencil,2:sx,2:sy,2:tx,2:ty),16
 
 	using GlobalData
+; Is 'tiles' null?
+	lda	tiles
+	ora	tiles+2
+	bne	tilesOK
+	lda	#$2000	; Set it to $012000
+	sta	tiles
+	lda   #$01
+	sta	tiles+2
+
 ; Find offset into tile memory
-	lda	sy	; Load sy to get index into scanline table
+tilesOK	lda	sy	; Load sy to get index into scanline table
 	asl	a	; Multiply by two to get offset into scanline table (two bytes per entry in table)
 	tay
 
@@ -1359,7 +1378,7 @@ stenB	equ	1	; Stencil byte (only lower nibble is used)
 stenC	equ	3	; Stencil byte counter
 maskW	equ	5	; Mask word
 
-	jsubroutine (2:id,2:hertz),6
+	jsubroutine (2:id,2:isPal),6
 	using GlobalData
 
 	ldy	#0	; Load 0 into y register
@@ -1430,11 +1449,12 @@ nextPix	dex		; Decrement pixel counter in X
 	cpy	#256	; Compare y to 512 (128 stencil patterns)
 	bcc	tMask	; Repeat Mask Table Loop until we do all 128 bit patterns
 
-	lda	hertz	; Store refresh rate / 10 in VblCount and VblRate
-	sta	>VblRate
+	lda	isPal	; Is this a PAL machine?
+	sta	>VblIsPal
 
-	lda	#0	; Reset timer
-	sta	>VblTime
+	lda	#0
+	sta	>VblTime		; Reset timer
+	sta	>VblExtra	; Reset "extra tick" counter
 
 	ph4	#VblHdr	; Start VBL interrupt task
 	ldx	#$1203	;_SetHeartBeat
@@ -1463,21 +1483,38 @@ asmStop	start
 
 
 ;----------------------------------------
-; Increment time counter using VBLs every 1/10 second
+; Increment time counter using VBLs every 1/60 second
 ;----------------------------------------
 VblHdr	start
 	dc	i4'0'	; Space for task pointer
-VblCount	dc	i2'1'	; How many VBLs between calls (1 only on initial call)
+VblCount	dc	i2'1'	; Call on every VBL
 	dc	i2'$A55A'	; Task signature
 
 	using GlobalData
 
 	long	m,i
-	lda	>VblRate	; Reset hearbeat counter
+
+	lda	#1	; Reset task counter
 	sta	>VblCount
-	lda	>VblTime	; Increment timer
+
+	lda	>VblIsPal	; Is this a PAL machine?
+	bne	ntsc
+
+	lda	>VblExtra	; Load extra tick counter for PAL clock
+	inc	a	; Increment it
+	cmp	#5	; Do we need an additional tick?
+	bne	noTick
+	lda	>VblTime	; Increment timer an extra tick
 	inc	a
 	sta	>VblTime
+	lda	#0	; Reset extra tick counter
+
+noTick	sta	>VblExtra	; Store count for next time
+
+ntsc	lda	>VblTime	; Increment timer
+	inc	a
+	sta	>VblTime
+
 	short	m,i
 	rtl
 	end
diff --git a/joeylib/src/jIIgs.c b/joeylib/src/jIIgs.c
index 6935a14..c40802e 100644
--- a/joeylib/src/jIIgs.c
+++ b/joeylib/src/jIIgs.c
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@ extern void asmGrOff(void);
 extern void asmGrOn(void);
 extern int  asmJoy(void);
 extern void asmSlam(void);
-extern void asmStart(jint16 myID, jint16 hertzBy10);
+extern void asmStart(jint16 myID, jint16 isPal);
 extern void asmStop(void);
 
 
@@ -125,26 +125,17 @@ jlSurfaceT jlDrawSurfaceGet(void) {
 
 void jlDrawSurfaceSet(jlSurfaceT target) {
 	_jlDrawTarget = target;
-	if (target == NULL) {
-		_jlDrawTargetActual = (jlSurfaceT)0x012000L;
-	}
+	_jlDrawTargetActual = (target == NULL) ? (jlSurfaceT)0x012000L : target;
 }
 
 
 int jlGameGetAxis(byte which) {
-	static jint16 paddles = 0;
 	jint16 r;
 
 	if (which == 0) {
-		if (xRead) {
-			paddles = asmJoy();
-		}
-		r = paddles & 0x00ff;
+		r = asmJoy() & 0x00ff;
 	} else {
-		if (yRead) {
-			paddles = asmJoy();
-		}
-		r = (paddles & 0xff00) >> 8;
+		r = (asmJoy() & 0xff00) >> 8;
 	}
 
 	return r - 128;
@@ -352,11 +343,9 @@ void jlUtilShutdown(void) {
 	// Shutdown tools
 	NTPShutDown();         // NinjaTracker
 	UnloadOneTool(222);
-	/*
 	MSShutDown();          // MIDI Synth
 	UnloadOneTool(35);
 	SoundShutDown();       // Sound Tool Set
-	*/
 	MTShutDown();          // Misc Tools
 	DisposeAll(userid());
 	MMShutDown(userid());  // Memory Manager
@@ -387,7 +376,6 @@ void jlUtilStartup(char *appTitle) {
 	tempHandle = NewHandle((LongWord)0x8000, userid(), (Word)(attrLocked | attrFixed | attrAddr | attrBank), (Pointer)0x012000);
 	JOEY_CHECK_TOOL_ERROR("NewHandle SHR")
 
-	/*
 	// Sound Tool Set
 	tempHandle = NewHandle((Long)DPTotal, userid(), (Word)(attrLocked | attrFixed | attrPage | attrBank), (Long)0);
 	JOEY_CHECK_TOOL_ERROR("NewHandle Sound")
@@ -404,11 +392,11 @@ void jlUtilStartup(char *appTitle) {
 		JOEY_CHECK_TOOL_ERROR("Tool035")
 		SetTSPtr(0, 35, initialLoad.startAddr);
 		MSBootInit();
-		JOEY_CHECK_TOOL_ERROR("MSBootInit")
+		// Do not JOEY_CHECK_TOOL_ERROR("MSBootInit") - it will fail when in fact it's just garbage in the A register.
+		// If we REALLY want to know, check carry clear.
 	}
 	MSStartUp();  // MIDI Synth
 	JOEY_CHECK_TOOL_ERROR("MSStartUp")
-	*/
 
 	// Try to load NinjaTrackerPlus from SYSTEM:TOOLS
 	LoadOneTool(222, 0);
@@ -424,8 +412,8 @@ void jlUtilStartup(char *appTitle) {
 	}
 
 	// Start assembly module
-	_jlHertz = (int)ReadBParam((Word)0x1D) == 0 ? 60 : 50;  // Is this a PAL or NTSC machine?
-	asmStart(userid(), _jlHertz / 10);
+	_jlHertz = (int)ReadBParam((Word)0x1D) == 0 ? 60 : 50;  // Is this a PAL or NTSC (0) machine?
+	asmStart(userid(), _jlHertz == 60 ? 0 : 1);
 
 	// SHR on
 	asmGrOn();
diff --git a/joeylib/src/jSDL2.c b/joeylib/src/jSDL2.c
index 94e4e36..e10d849 100644
--- a/joeylib/src/jSDL2.c
+++ b/joeylib/src/jSDL2.c
@@ -168,6 +168,10 @@ void jlDrawBlit8x8(jlSurfaceT source, jint16 sx, jint16 sy, jint16 tx, jint16 ty
 	jlPixelPairT *pixels = (jlPixelPairT *)source;
 	jlPixelPairT *target = (jlPixelPairT *)_jlDrawTargetActual;
 
+	if (pixels == NULL) {
+		pixels = (jlPixelPairT *)_jlBackingStore->pixels;
+	}
+
 	if (jlUtilIsOdd(sx)) sx--; // sx must be even because there are two pixels per byte
 	o1 = sy * 160 + (int)(sx * 0.5);  // This is in pixels...
 
@@ -196,6 +200,10 @@ void jlDrawBlit8x8a(jlSurfaceT source, jlStnT *stencil, jint16 sx, jint16 sy, ji
 	jlPixelPairT  *pixels = (jlPixelPairT *)source;
 	jlPixelPairT  *target = (jlPixelPairT *)_jlDrawTargetActual;
 
+	if (pixels == NULL) {
+		pixels = (jlPixelPairT *)_jlBackingStore->pixels;
+	}
+
 	if (jlUtilIsOdd(sx)) sx--; // sx must be even because there are two pixels per byte
 	so = sy * 160 + (int)(sx * 0.5);  // This is in pixels...
 
@@ -355,9 +363,7 @@ jlSurfaceT jlDrawSurfaceGet(void) {
 
 void jlDrawSurfaceSet(jlSurfaceT target) {
 	_jlDrawTarget = target;
-	if (target == NULL) {
-		_jlDrawTargetActual = (jlSurfaceT)_jlBackingStore->pixels;
-	}
+	_jlDrawTargetActual = (target == NULL) ? (jlSurfaceT)_jlBackingStore->pixels : target;
 }
 
 
@@ -752,8 +758,8 @@ void jlUtilStartup(char *appTitle) {
 	jlDrawColorSet(15);
 	jlDisplayPresent();
 
-	// Start 1/10th second timer
-	_jlTimerId = SDL_AddTimer(100, _jlUtilTimer, NULL);
+	// Start 1/60th second timer
+	_jlTimerId = SDL_AddTimer(1000 / 60, _jlUtilTimer, NULL);
 }
 
 
diff --git a/joeylib/src/joey.c b/joeylib/src/joey.c
index 8a3e01d..4db943f 100644
--- a/joeylib/src/joey.c
+++ b/joeylib/src/joey.c
@@ -612,11 +612,11 @@ void jlUtilRandomSeedSet(juint32 seed) {
 }
 
 
-void jlUtilSleep(juint16 tenths) {
+void jlUtilSleep(juint16 sixtieths) {
 	juint16 t = jlUtilTimer();
 	juint16 d = 0;
 
-	while ((d < tenths) && !jlUtilMustExit()) {
+	while ((d < sixtieths) && !jlUtilMustExit()) {
 		d = jlUtilTimeSpan(t, jlUtilTimer());
 	}
 }
diff --git a/joeylib/src/joey.h b/joeylib/src/joey.h
index 116f534..a33d505 100644
--- a/joeylib/src/joey.h
+++ b/joeylib/src/joey.h
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@ juint16       jlUtilRandom(void);
 juint32       jlUtilRandomSeedGet(void);
 void          jlUtilRandomSeedSet(juint32 seed);
 void          jlUtilShutdown(void) __attribute__((noreturn));
-void          jlUtilSleep(juint16 tenths);
+void          jlUtilSleep(juint16 sixtieths);
 #define       jlUtilStackPop(stack) _jlUtilStackPop((jlStackT **)&(stack))  // Syntatic Sugar
 void        *_jlUtilStackPop(jlStackT **stack);
 #define       jlUtilStackPush(stack, data) _jlUtilStackPush((jlStackT **)&(stack), data)  // Syntatic Sugar
diff --git a/joeylib/src/test.c b/joeylib/src/test.c
index 7c3d600..369203d 100644
--- a/joeylib/src/test.c
+++ b/joeylib/src/test.c
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@ void showStencil(void) {
 	jlDrawClear();
 	jlDrawColorSet(15);
 
-	// Draw stencil by pixel location
+	// Draw stencil by pixel location - this fails on the IIgs
 	for (y=0; y<200; y++) {
 		for (x=0; x<320; x++) {
 			index = (y * 320 + x);
@@ -372,15 +372,84 @@ void showStencil(void) {
 }
 
 
+void stencilTest(void) {
+	jlImgT  *kangaI = NULL;
+	jlImgT  *biffI  = NULL;
+	jlStnT  *biffS  = NULL;
+	jint16   y;
+	jint16   x;
+	jint16   i;
+	jint16   j;
+
+	if (!jlImgLoad(kangaI, "kanga")) jlUtilDie("Unable to load kanga.img!");
+	if (!jlImgLoad(biffI, "biff"))   jlUtilDie("Unable to load biff.img!");
+	if (!jlStnLoad(biffS, "biff"))   jlUtilDie("Unable to load biff.stn!");
+
+	jlImgDisplay(kangaI);
+
+	y = 50;
+
+	while (!jlKeyPressed()) {
+		// Draw Biff & grab background
+		for (x=0; x<319-32; x++) {
+			for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
+				for (j=0; j<4; j++) {
+					jlDrawSurfaceSet(jlImgSurfaceGet(biffI));
+					jlDrawBlit8x8(JOEY_DISPLAY, x + (j * 8), y + (i * 8), j * 8 + 32, i * 8 + 32);
+					jlDrawSurfaceSet(JOEY_DISPLAY);
+					jlDrawBlit8x8a(jlImgSurfaceGet(biffI), biffS, j * 8, i * 8, x + (j * 8), y + (i * 8));
+				}
+			}
+			jlDisplayPresent();
+			// Erase Biff
+			for (i=0; i<3; i++) {
+				for (j=0; j<4; j++) {
+					jlDrawBlit8x8(jlImgSurfaceGet(biffI), j * 8 + 32, i * 8 + 32, x + (j * 8), y + (i * 8));
+				}
+			}
+			// Check for early quit
+			if (jlKeyPressed()) {
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	jlKeyRead();
+
+	jlStnFree(biffS);
+	jlImgFree(biffI);
+	jlImgFree(kangaI);
+}
+
+
+void timerTest(void) {
+	jlImgT *font       = NULL;
+
+	if (!jlImgLoad(font, "font")) jlUtilDie("Unable to load font.img!");
+
+	jlDrawColorSet(0);
+	jlDrawClear();
+
+	while (!jlKeyPressed()) {
+		fontPrint(font, NULL, 1, 1, "Timer: %d     ", jlUtilTimer());
+		jlDisplayPresent();
+	}
+	jlKeyRead();
+
+	jlImgFree(font);
+}
+
+
 int main(void) {
 	jlUtilStartup("JoeyLib Test");
 
 	//blitTest();
-	exerciseAPI();
+	//exerciseAPI();
 	//grid();
 	//lineTest();
 	//musicTest();
 	//showStencil();
+	stencilTest();
+	//timerTest();
 
 	jlUtilShutdown();
 }
diff --git a/scripts/build-IIgs.helper.sh b/scripts/build-IIgs.helper.sh
index 3cbaae1..74c6217 100644
--- a/scripts/build-IIgs.helper.sh
+++ b/scripts/build-IIgs.helper.sh
@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ function buildIIgs() {
 	${CADIUS} createvolume ${IMPORT} ${VOL} 32MB > /dev/null
 	${CADIUS} createfolder ${IMPORT} ${VOL}/data > /dev/null
 	${CADIUS} addfile ${IMPORT} ${VOL} ${TARGET}/${PROJECT}#b3db03 > /dev/null
+	${CADIUS} addfile ${IMPORT} ${VOL}/data ${JOEY}/dist/IIgs/Tool035#ba0000 > /dev/null
 	${CADIUS} addfile ${IMPORT} ${VOL}/data ${JOEY}/dist/IIgs/Tool222#ba0000 > /dev/null
 	for F in "${DATA[@]}"; do
 		N=${WORK}/data/`basename ${F}`#060000